Neat vuln in Fail2Ban.
> Fail2Ban 0.11.2 contains a vulnerability that allows an attacker with the ability to influence logged input (e.g., authentication logs, service logs processed by Fail2Ban filters) to inject specially crafted patterns that lead to command execution within the Fail2Ban action processing pipeline.
> Because Fail2Ban actions typically run with root privileges, this can result in privilege escalation, allowing an attacker to execute commands with elevated permissions.
> The issue arises from insufficient sanitization of variables passed into action scripts under certain configurations, allowing malicious input to propagate into shell execution.

Gist
CVEโ2025โ45311 Command Execution / Privilege Escalation in Fail2Ban 0.11.2
CVEโ2025โ45311 Command Execution / Privilege Escalation in Fail2Ban 0.11.2 - gist:1c707a08f9c7f9a91d9d84b5010aaed2
