Today in Labor History July 25, 1867: Karl Marx's “Das Kapital” was first published in Germany. In this book, he showed how capitalists pay workers less than the value of their labor and claim the right to this surplus value through property rights and the armed protection of the ruling elite. “Das Kapital,” is now the most-cited book in social studies courses published prior to 1950.
The actual quote that accompanies this image of Marx reads: There must be something rotten in the very core of a social system which increases its wealth without diminishing its misery, and increases in crimes even more rapidly than in numbers. It is from an article he wrote called, From Population, Crime and Pauperism, First Published: in New-York Daily Tribune, September 16, 1859. Marx was a European correspondent for the Tribune which, at the time, had the largest circulation of any newspaper in the world.
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